Saturday, January 4, 2014

Who was Samuel L. Clemens?


“Jim said that bees won't sting idiots, but I didn't believe that, because I tried them lots of times myself and they wouldn't sting me.” ― Mark Twain, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

That’s right… Samuel L. Clemens was one of the most influential writers in American literature. He went by the pen name Mark Twain and wrote some really great stories such as: “Adventures of Huckleberry Fin," “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," “Life on the Mississippi," “The Prince and the Pauper," and “The Stolen White Elephant." He actually wrote quite a collection of stories in his lifetime, including 28 published books and many published short stories. Still he is most remembered for his novel “Adventures of Huckleberry Fin."
 
The actual story that brought him to the point of fame was called "Jim Smiley and His Jumping Frog." After that, the rest was history. Mark Twain went on to become a legend and made his mark on history as well as the future. But what was the real man like? Who was the actual Mark Twain?
You may be surprised to learn that the man we all know as Mark Twain came from very humble beginnings. He was the sixth child of seven born into a somewhat poor family. His father held several jobs trying to make it rich but never succeeded. After the death of his father, Samuel Clemens (nom de plume: Mark Twain) got a job with a printing company making nothing more than samples of food for pay. When he needed more he got a job at his brother’s newspaper company. Unsatisfied still with his position, he eventually became a captain on a steam boat along the Mississippi. This was a lifelong dream of his, and I think he would have followed through with this career for the rest of his life had the civil war not ended it for him.  With his dreams down the drain, Clemens decided to explore the west a little. He mined for silver for a time but failed miserably at that, so he once again turned to what he knew best, newspapers. This is where he began the road to fame and also gave himself his pen name Mark Twain. This term on the river actually meant safe water or twelve feet deep, which was "safe water" for riverboats back then. It was at this time that he published his story “Jim Smiley and His Jumping Frog” and as I said earlier the rest is history.
Later in life, Clemens would tell about his struggles and what drove him to strike it rich in an autobiography. He told about how he needed to help support his family back home and just living a dream that he had planted into his own mind. When he got what he wanted he did everything he could to hang on to it.

“In order to make a man or a boy covet a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to obtain."Mark Twain
He was a man who made things happen. I think that is why I look up to him so much and perhaps this is why many more do as well. What he did was took what he experienced in real life and stretched the story a bit from his imagination. He created genius works of art that portrayed the true identity of people from all walks of life and from all over the world in some cases. He was an inventor, writer, steamboat captain, miner, explorer, father, son, and a loving husband. He was, in short, brilliant. He died April 21, 1910 from heart complications.

Picture Credits:
http://www.saisd.net/schools/twain058/




References:
http://www.marktwainmuseum.org/index.php/research/frequently-asked-questions

Twain, M. (1885). The adventures of Huckleberry Finn. New York, NY: Charles L. Webster & Co.  http://www.gutenberg.org/files/76/76-h/76-h/76-h.htm

 

1 comment:

  1. I was just told by email from a reader about a site that offers a interactive scrapbook for Mark Twain. I checked it out and it is really awesome. Here is the link:
    http://www.pbs.org/marktwain/scrapbook/01_tom_sawyer/page1.html

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